Simultaneous global transmission of influenza is sufficient to define an influenza pandemic and is consistent with the traditional definition of a “global epidemic”. There will then be ample opportunity to describe in more detail the potential range of influenza pandemics in terms of transmissibility and severity of the disease. The new evidence for the A(H1N1) virus is that communicability, estimated by the effective reproduction number (R or average number of people infected by a single infectious person), was between 1.2 and 1.3 for the general population, but was about 1.5 in children (Kathryn Glass, Australian National University, personal communication). Some initial R estimates for pandemic (H1N1) 2009 may have been overestimated.3 These sample phrases are automatically selected from various online information sources to reflect the current use of the word “elusive.” The views expressed in the examples do not represent the views of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us your feedback. In 2009, the WHO declared a pandemic a few weeks after the criteria for defining a classic pandemic had been met. Part of the delay was undoubtedly related to the link between the official declaration of a pandemic and the production of a pandemic-specific vaccine. If a traditional definition of pandemic had been used, it would not have been necessary to link reporting to vaccine production. This could have been done with a severity level and, depending on the availability and quality of emerging severity results, a pandemic-specific vaccine could have been deemed unnecessary. Alternatively, authorities may have decided to order vaccines in much smaller quantities. There will be a lot of talk about “sustainable” development, but so far it has been elusive.
Huckabee also needs to build a reliable fundraising base, which has proven elusive so far. What made you want to look for it elusively? Please let us know where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). This is truer sylvester than any other – sylvester in the ancient Greek sense, so elusive and timid, so mysterious. An elusive spiritual law is certain and written in capital letters in the code of the Great Kingdom. Have you ever tried to catch a mouse? This is not easy, because mice are fast and elusive – they are difficult to catch. Rabbits are fast, so they are also elusive. Even things that are difficult to understand or describe are elusive, such as the concepts of love and beauty. If you had an idea and forgot about it, the idea is elusive: it has escaped you. Everything you can`t achieve, with your hands or with your brain, is elusive. They tried, and Claude has been trying for a few days, but the man is as elusive as an eel. Doshi argues persuasively that the definition of pandemic influenza in 2009 was elusive, but does not refer to the classic epidemiological definition of a pandemic.1 A pandemic is defined as “an epidemic that occurs worldwide or over a very large area, crosses international borders and generally affects large numbers of people.”2 The classic definition contains nothing about population immunity, Virology or severity of the disease. According to this definition, pandemics can be said to occur every year in each of the temperate southern and northern hemispheres, as seasonal epidemics cross international borders and affect large numbers of people.
However, seasonal epidemics are not considered pandemics. See the full definition of elusive in the dictionary English Language Learners The flame, red and yellow and with elusive purple reflections, jumped into the chimney. The element of feeling is elusive and can be best taught by the influence of contagion. It is tempting to suspect that the complex definitions of pandemic used by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention included severity1,10 in a deliberate attempt to attract political attention and financial support for pandemic preparedness. As noted by Mr. Doshi, the perceived need for this support can be understood given concerns about influenza A (H5N1) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). However, the mix of spread and severity led to the assumption that the 2009 influenza A(H1N1) was not a pandemic. It was indeed a classic pandemic, but much less severe than many expected or wanted to admit, even though the evidence was mounting. The monastery, of course, but also the court – and even its unrequited desire for the elusive lady of its sonnets. Things that are elusive are hard to find, remember, or remember. They slide directly out of your handle.
They are an elusive group, on the move or in the slavery of another time. Nglish: Translation of elusive for Spanish speakers As for the recognition of this elusive gold from the Academy, Moore says she wouldn`t take it for granted. “Elusive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elusive. Retrieved 7 December 2020. The severity, estimated by mortality, was probably between 0.01 and 0.03%.4–6 These levels are very similar to those normally seen in seasonal influenza.7,8 However, the number of deaths was higher among young people, a recognized feature of previous influenza pandemics.9 Risk is assessed by anticipating severity, and precautions must be calibrated for risk. As Doshi argued, we need to redefine pandemic influenza. We can then describe the potential severity of future pandemics. Finally, we need to use evidence to assess severity at an early stage to anticipate risk. A true influenza pandemic occurs when near-simultaneous transmission occurs worldwide. For pandemic influenza A(H1N1), widespread transmission in both hemispheres was documented between April and September 2009.
Transmission occurred early in the influenza season in the temperate southern hemisphere, but off-season in the northern hemisphere. This off-season transmission marks a flu pandemic as opposed to a pandemic due to another type of virus. The response to influenza A(H1N1) was justified as a precautionary measure, but a precautionary response should be rational, proportionate and have a reasonable chance of success. We have argued that population-based public health interventions in Australia and, implicitly, elsewhere are unlikely to be successful.11 Similarly, the authors of the draft report on the response to the International Health Regulations during the 2009 pandemic note that what happened during the pandemic reflected virus activity, and not interventions.10.
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