As a full-service, multi-practice law firm, we are able to provide legal advice to clients in a variety of sectors. Our clients are our priority and we strive to serve them with the highest standards of legal advice and to provide timely and accurate legal advice. The law provides for the right of workers to form and join independent trade unions of their own choosing, to bargain collectively and to strike legally. The law prohibits anti-union discrimination and allows unions to challenge dismissals in court. The law requires the reinstatement of workers dismissed for trade union activities. The right to private property is enshrined in the Croatian Constitution and numerous laws and regulations. A foreign natural or legal person under Croatian law is considered a Croatian legal person and has the right to acquire property. The Law on Property and Property Rights establishes procedures for foreigners to acquire property by inheritance, as well as legal transactions such as purchases, deeds and trusts. Croatia has a well-functioning banking system that issues mortgages, while courts and cadastral offices manage land registers.
Milivoje Žugi? graduated from the Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb (1969). He worked as a judge until 1982, when he joined a private law firm. He lives and works in Zagreb and specializes in cadastral law. He is the author of an essay on the legal status of clients of the Bank of Ljubljana (Ljubljanska Banka) after the dissolution of the former Yugoslavia. The RTL television channel published on the 6th. Reports from October that appeared to show masked men in Croatia forcibly pushing migrants back to Bosnia and Herzegovina. The footage was shot in collaboration with a consortium of European journalists linked to Lighthouse Reports as part of an eight-month investigation. The video showed masked men wearing vests and batons used by Croatian riot police. Border police chief Zoran Niceno said the police leadership had formed a task force to investigate the incident, which reportedly took place in June, stressing that such physical violence had no place in police procedures, a sentiment shared by Interior Minister Davor Bozinovic.
Prime Minister Plenkovic stressed the country`s duty to protect the border and prevent illegal migration, but stressed that everything must be in accordance with the law. Police Director Nikola Milina said on October 8 that authorities had suspended three police officers linked to the incident, adding that police were in close contact with prosecutors and the country`s independent monitoring mechanism. In addition, the Ombudsman indicated that the most common complaints were inadequate health care, followed by inappropriate behaviour by prison officials, inadequate housing conditions, insufficient recourse to complaints and inter-prisoner violence. The Ombudsman`s report describes regular on-site visits to 20 police stations and three detention centres across the country. The report describes the partial compliance with the standards of the Council of Europe`s Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT) in seven police stations. Although the standards stipulate that detention centres must be equipped with water and flush toilets, some facilities did not. In some police stations, video surveillance consisted of covering a sanitary facility outside the detention room, which threatened the right to privacy. In some stations, medical examinations were carried out in the corridors for reasons of space, contrary to medical confidentiality.
After observing these problems during initial visits, the report found that some police stations had implemented recommendations on conditions during follow-up visits. The law prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, colour, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, pregnancy, family responsibilities, age, language, religion, political or other convictions, national or social origin, property, birth, social status or status, membership or non-membership of a political, trade union or non-unionized party, or physical or mental disabilities. Several publishers in Croatia specialize in publishing legal literature: according to UNHCR, around 2,900 stateless people were living in the county at the end of December 2020. Many of these people were Roma who did not have citizenship. The Ministry of the Interior is responsible for granting residency and eventual citizenship to stateless persons who meet the legal requirements. The Croatian legal system is civil and provides for the ownership of property and the execution of legal contracts. The Law on Commercial Companies defines the forms of legal organization for domestic and foreign investors. It includes general trading companies, limited partnerships, joint-stock companies, limited liability companies and economic interest groups. The Law on Compulsory Relations is used for the execution of commercial contracts and includes the supply of goods and services in agency contracts.
In the first half of the year, the NGO Danish Refugee Council claimed that there had been 3,629 push-backs from Croatia to Bosnia and Herzegovina and 144 push-backs from Croatia to Serbia, as well as 275 chain push-backs from Slovenia, Italy and Austria via Croatia to Bosnia and Herzegovina. A significant increase in the number of alleged returns from Croatia was recorded in the second quarter, mainly involving Afghan, Pakistani, Syrian and Moroccan nationals. During the same period, the Croatian NGO Center for Peace Studies, a migrant rights advocate, reported receiving 224 applications from 178 groups of potential asylum seekers (including 82, including children) and other migrants, including at least 658 people seeking legal advice or other assistance. State human rights bodies: The country has a human rights ombudsman who investigates complaints of human rights violations, as well as three other ombudsmen for gender equality, persons with disabilities and children. The law stipulates that Parliament cannot dismiss the Human Rights Ombudsman because of her dissatisfaction with her annual report. Parliament can reject the other three if it does not accept their annual reports. The ombudsmen acknowledged that this limited their ability to carry out their work thoroughly and independently and imposed political interference in their work. In the 1945 elections, the communists received no opposition because the other parties abstained. [50] Once in power, the communists introduced a one-party political system in which the Communist Party of Yugoslavia was the ruling party and the Communist Party of Croatia its branch. [51] In 1971, the Croatian national movement, which demanded more civil rights and the decentralization of the Yugoslav economy, culminated in the Croatian Spring, which was suppressed by Yugoslav leaders. [52] In January 1990, the Communist Party disintegrated along national lines; The Croatian faction called for a more flexible federation. [53] In April 2018, legislators ratified the Istanbul Convention, a treaty to prevent and combat gender-based and domestic violence.
The treaty was unpopular with conservative and far-right groups, who believed its principles could lead to the legal introduction of same-sex marriage, a third-sex category, or program changes. In response, the government issued a statement stating that acceptance of the contract would not change the legal definition of marriage. Amnesty International has criticised the Croatian government for failing to bring its legislative and policy framework into line with the treaty`s provisions. Despite the legal framework, tax evasion remains a challenge. Successive Croatian governments have tried to solve the problem by conducting denunciation campaigns and publicly announcing companies that do not manage wages (or do not declare them in accordance with the law). These efforts have had only limited impact. Human rights in Croatia are protected by the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia and international treaties to which it is a signatory. Current challenges include guaranteeing LGBT rights and treating minorities and illegal migrants.
In 1989, the government of the Socialist Republic of Croatia decided to tolerate political parties in response to growing demands to allow political activities outside the Communist Party. The first political party founded in Croatia since the beginning of the communist regime was the Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS), founded on 20th September. It was founded in May 1989, followed by the Croatian Democratic Union on 17 June 1989. In December 1989, Ivica Račan became president of the Reformed Communist Party. At the same time, the party cancelled political trials, released political prisoners, and advocated a multi-party political system. The Law on Civil Organizations was officially amended on 11 January 1990 to allow political parties, legalizing already established parties. [54] We focus on the needs of our clients and their respective businesses.
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